PAA

Energy

Plains All American Pipeline, L.P. · Oil & Gas Midstream · $17B

UQS Score — Balanced Preset
42.5
Below Average

Plains All American Pipeline, L.P. scores 42.5/100 using the Balanced preset.

UQS vs Energy Sector
PAA
42.5
Sector avg
43.5
Quality
Neutral
Moat
Neutral
Growth
Neutral
Risk
Weak
Valuation
Neutral

What is Plains All American Pipeline, L.P.?

Plains All American Pipeline, L.P. is a large-cap midstream energy partnership focused on the transportation, storage, and gathering of crude oil and natural gas liquids across North America. Founded in 1998 and headquartered in Houston, it operates one of the continent's most extensive pipeline networks.

The partnership generates revenue by moving crude oil and natural gas liquids through pipelines, gathering systems, trucks, railcars, and marine facilities. It also provides terminalling and storage services to producers and shippers. A merchant activities component adds another revenue layer. Operating in two segments — Crude Oil and NGL — the business earns fees tied to volumes transported and stored rather than directly to commodity prices, though commodity exposure still exists.

Plains All American was founded in 1998 and is headquartered in Houston, Texas.

  • Crude oil pipeline transportation and gathering systems
  • NGL fractionation, processing, and transportation
  • Commercial crude oil and NGL storage capacity
  • Terminalling and marine loading facilities
  • Crude oil rail terminals and trucking logistics

Is PAA a Good Stock to Buy?

UQS Score rates PAA as Below Average overall, reflecting meaningful headwinds across several key pillars.

Valuation stands out as the clearest positive signal — PAA screens as Attractive relative to peers, which may interest income-focused investors watching midstream partnerships. Quality and Moat both land at Neutral, suggesting the business is operationally functional but lacks a standout competitive edge versus the broader [midstream energy sector](/sector/energy).

Growth and Risk are both rated Weak, pointing to limited near-term expansion prospects and elevated exposure to volume, commodity, and leverage risks common in pipeline MLPs.

See the exact pillar breakdown and full financial metrics by signing up for a UQS Pro account. Sign up free →

Past performance does not guarantee future results. UQS Score is based on fundamental data and is not a buy/sell recommendation.

Does PAA pay dividends?

Yes — Plains All American Pipeline, L.P. pays a dividend.

Plains All American pays a regular distribution to unitholders, consistent with the MLP structure where returning cash is a core part of the value proposition. The partnership's fee-based cash flows support this cadence, though distribution levels have historically been sensitive to volume trends and balance sheet priorities. Income-focused investors typically weigh the yield against the Risk pillar profile before committing.

When does PAA report earnings?

Plains All American reports earnings on a quarterly cadence, consistent with US-listed partnerships.

Results tend to reflect volume throughput across the crude oil and NGL segments, with fee-based revenues providing some insulation from commodity swings. Debt levels and distribution coverage ratios are closely watched by the market each quarter.

For the most recent quarter's results and guidance, visit Plains All American's investor relations page directly.

PAA Price History

+188.1% over 5Y

Monthly close, adjusted for stock splits and dividend reinvestment.

Return Calculator

What if I invested in Plains All American Pipeline, L.P.?

$
Today it would be worth
$34,300
That's a +243% total return, or +28.0% annualized.

Based on Plains All American Pipeline, L.P.'s historical closing prices, adjusted for stock splits and dividend reinvestment. Past performance does not guarantee future results. This is for informational purposes only and is not financial advice.

PAA Long-term Outlook

The UQS Growth pillar rates PAA as Weak, indicating limited near-term expansion of earnings or cash flow relative to sector peers. The Risk pillar is also Weak, reflecting leverage concerns and sensitivity to crude oil volumes. The Attractive Valuation label suggests the market may already be pricing in these headwinds, leaving the fundamental outlook dependent on volume recovery and disciplined capital allocation rather than organic growth.

Growth drivers

  • Stable fee-based throughput volumes on long-haul crude pipelines
  • NGL segment expansion tied to Permian Basin production growth
  • Debt reduction improving financial flexibility over time

Key risks

  • Elevated leverage amplifying downside in low-volume environments
  • Commodity price swings affecting merchant activities revenue
  • Regulatory and environmental risks on pipeline infrastructure

PAA vs Peers

PAA operates alongside several midstream and energy infrastructure partnerships, each with a distinct strategic footprint.

DTMPAA scores lower
DT Midstream, Inc.

DT Midstream focuses primarily on natural gas gathering and transportation, giving it a different commodity mix and customer base than PAA's crude-heavy network.

WESPAA scores lower
Western Midstream Partners, LP

Western Midstream is closely tied to Occidental Petroleum's upstream production, concentrating its gathering and processing exposure in specific western US basins.

VNOMSimilar UQS
Viper Energy, Inc.

Viper Energy operates as a mineral and royalty interest company rather than a pipeline operator, making its revenue model and risk profile meaningfully different from PAA's infrastructure-based approach.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does Plains All American Pipeline do?

Plains All American Pipeline gathers, transports, stores, and terminals crude oil and natural gas liquids across the United States and Canada. It operates thousands of miles of pipelines, dozens of storage facilities, rail terminals, and marine loading points. Revenue comes primarily from fees charged to producers and shippers for using this infrastructure.

Does PAA pay dividends?

Yes, Plains All American pays regular cash distributions to unitholders as a master limited partnership. The MLP structure is designed around returning cash to investors, and the partnership has maintained a distribution program tied to its fee-based cash flows. Investors should review current distribution levels and coverage ratios on the company's investor relations page.

When does PAA report earnings?

Plains All American reports financial results on a quarterly basis, in line with standard US-listed partnership requirements. For exact reporting dates and the most recent earnings release, check the investor relations section of the Plains All American website.

Is PAA a good stock to buy?

UQS Score rates PAA as Below Average overall. The Valuation pillar is Attractive, which may appeal to yield-focused investors, but the Growth and Risk pillars are both rated Weak. Whether PAA fits a portfolio depends on individual risk tolerance and income objectives. The full pillar breakdown is available to UQS Pro members.

Is PAA overvalued?

Based on the UQS Valuation pillar, PAA screens as Attractive — meaning the market appears to be pricing in the partnership's risks and limited growth profile. This does not guarantee upside, but it suggests the unit price reflects a degree of caution already embedded by the market.

How does PAA compare to its competitors?

PAA competes with other midstream operators including DT Midstream and Western Midstream Partners. PAA's scale — particularly its crude oil pipeline network — is among the largest in North America. However, competitors may carry different commodity exposures, leverage profiles, or growth trajectories. The UQS comparison view for each ticker is available on their respective pages.

What is PAA's market cap bracket?

Plains All American Pipeline is classified as a large-cap partnership, reflecting the significant scale of its pipeline, storage, and terminalling asset base across the US and Canada.

Who founded Plains All American Pipeline?

Plains All American Pipeline was founded in 1998. Founding leadership details are widely available through public filings and the company's official history on its investor relations website.

Is PAA a long-term quality investment?

As a long-term quality indicator, UQS rates PAA as Below Average, driven by Weak scores on Growth and Risk. The Neutral readings on Quality and Moat suggest the business is operationally stable but lacks the durable competitive advantages typically associated with high-conviction long-term holdings. Pro members can view the complete pillar detail.

What is the main competitive advantage of Plains All American?

PAA's primary advantage is the sheer scale and geographic reach of its pipeline and storage network. Owning thousands of miles of crude oil pipelines and tens of millions of barrels of storage capacity creates meaningful switching costs for producers who rely on its infrastructure. However, UQS rates the Moat pillar as only Neutral, indicating this advantage is not considered exceptional relative to sector peers.

What sector does PAA belong to?

Plains All American Pipeline operates in the Energy sector, specifically within the midstream subsector. Midstream companies focus on the transportation, storage, and processing of oil and gas rather than exploration or refining, giving them a partially fee-based revenue model.

Is PAA a growth stock or value stock?

Based on UQS pillar labels, PAA leans toward a value or income profile rather than growth. The Growth pillar is rated Weak, while the Valuation pillar is Attractive — a combination more consistent with a yield-oriented investment than a high-growth opportunity.

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Pro Analysis

PAA — Score History

3540455055Apr 2Apr 12Apr 22May 2May 12May 22May 25v5
Score changes· 16 most recent
DateUQSQualityMoatGrowthRiskValueChange
May 22, 202642.540.644.050.020.555.2+0.8
May 21, 202641.740.644.045.020.556.30.0
May 14, 202641.741.044.042.221.558.5-7.3
May 12, 202649.043.044.042.257.668.1+1.7
May 7, 202647.345.044.039.134.779.9+0.1
May 6, 202647.245.044.039.134.779.7+0.1
May 3, 202647.145.044.038.534.779.7-0.2
Apr 28, 202647.345.044.038.534.780.9+0.1
Apr 26, 202647.245.044.038.334.780.5-0.1
Apr 23, 202647.345.044.038.334.781.10.0

PAA — Pillar Breakdown

Quality

40.6/100 (25%)

Plains All American Pipeline, L.P. has average quality metrics, with room for improvement in margins or capital efficiency.

Capital Efficiency (ROIC)Weak

How effectively capital is deployed to generate returns.

Return on EquityModerate

Profitability relative to shareholders' equity.

Operating ProfitabilityWeak

Ability to convert revenue into operating profit.

Net ProfitabilityWeak

Bottom-line profit as a share of revenue.

Gross Profit / AssetsWeak

Asset productivity — how much gross profit each dollar of assets generates.

Cash GenerationStrong

Free cash flow relative to market value.

Growth

50.1/100 (20%)

Plains All American Pipeline, L.P. shows steady but unspectacular growth, typical for mature companies.

Recent Revenue TrendWeak

Revenue trajectory over the last twelve months.

3Y Revenue CAGRWeak

Compound annual revenue growth rate over 3 years.

EPS GrowthStrong

Year-over-year earnings per share growth.

Forward Revenue OutlookStrong

Analyst consensus for future revenue growth.

Forward EPS GrowthWeak

Analyst consensus for future earnings growth.

Risk

20.5/100 (15%)

Plains All American Pipeline, L.P. presents elevated risk with concerns around leverage or financial stability.

Financial LeverageWeak

Debt levels relative to earnings capacity.

Debt/EquityModerate

Total debt relative to shareholder equity.

Current RatioWeak

Short-term liquidity — ability to pay near-term obligations.

Interest CoverageWeak

Earnings capacity relative to interest payments.

Valuation

55.1/100 (15%)

Plains All American Pipeline, L.P. trades at a reasonable valuation with decent earnings yield and FCF multiples.

Earnings YieldStrong

Inverse of forward P/E — higher yield means cheaper stock.

Price to Free Cash FlowStrong

How many years of FCF the market cap represents.

PEG RatioWeak

P/E relative to earnings growth — lower is more attractive.

EV/EBITDA vs SectorModerate

Enterprise value multiple relative to sector median.

Moat

44/100 (25%)

Plains All American Pipeline, L.P. possesses some competitive advantages but faces meaningful competition. The Moat pillar evaluates competitive advantages across five dimensions: Switching Costs, Network Effects, Cost Advantage, Intangible Assets, and Scale & Ecosystem. Sign in to customize moat ratings for PAA.

Score Composition

Quality
40.6×25%10.2
Growth
50.1×20%10.0
Risk
20.5×15%3.1
Valuation
55.1×15%8.3
Moat
44.0×25%11.0
Total
42.5Below Average

Financial Data

More Stock Analysis

How is the PAA UQS Score Calculated?

The UQS (Unified Quality Score) for Plains All American Pipeline, L.P. is calculated using a proprietary 6-pillar framework with 29 financial metrics. Each pillar evaluates a different dimension on a 0–100 scale, then combines into a single weighted score. Scoring thresholds are calibrated per sector. Momentum is an optional Pro toggle — without it, you get the 5-pillar / 25-metric core shown below.

Quality (25%) measures profitability and capital efficiency — ROIC, ROE, margins, GP/Assets, and FCF Yield.

Moat (25%) assesses Plains All American Pipeline, L.P.'s competitive advantages across switching costs, network effects, cost advantages, intangible assets, and ecosystem scale.

Growth (20%) tracks revenue trajectory and earnings momentum, combining historical results with analyst forward estimates.

Risk (15%) is inversely scored — lower leverage and strong balance sheet health result in higher scores.

Valuation (15%) measures whether Plains All American Pipeline, L.P. is fairly priced using earnings yield, price-to-FCF, PEG ratio, and EV/EBITDA relative to sector peers.

Six investor-inspired presets are available, each with different pillar weights: Balanced, Buffett, Munger, Lynch, Cathie Wood, and Graham. The public score shown here uses the Balanced preset. Learn more in our FAQ.