ARR

Real Estate

ARMOUR Residential REIT, Inc. · REIT - Mortgage · $2B

UQS Score — Balanced Preset
43.0
Below Average

ARMOUR Residential REIT, Inc. scores 43.0/100 using the Balanced preset.

UQS vs Real Estate Sector
ARR
43.0
Sector avg
38.4
Quality
Strong
Moat
Weak
Growth
Weak
Risk
Weak
Valuation
Good

What is ARMOUR Residential REIT, Inc.?

ARMOUR Residential REIT, Inc. is a mortgage REIT that invests in agency and non-agency residential mortgage-backed securities across the United States. Incorporated in 2008 and headquartered in Vero Beach, Florida, it operates as a pass-through income vehicle for shareholders.

ARMOUR generates income by holding a portfolio of residential mortgage-backed securities, primarily those issued or guaranteed by U.S. government-sponsored entities. The company funds these holdings largely through short-term borrowing, earning the spread between interest received and borrowing costs. It has elected REIT status, which requires distributing the majority of taxable income to shareholders and exempts it from corporate income tax on distributed earnings.

ARMOUR Residential REIT was founded in 2007 and is based in Vero Beach, Florida.

  • Agency mortgage-backed securities (fixed-rate and adjustable-rate)
  • GSE-issued unsecured notes and U.S. Treasury instruments
  • Non-agency residential mortgage-backed securities
  • Money market instruments for liquidity management

Is ARR a Good Stock to Buy?

UQS Score rates ARR as Below Average overall, reflecting a mixed profile where certain pillars pull in opposite directions.

ARR's Quality pillar stands out as Strong, suggesting the portfolio's income characteristics hold up relative to peers. Valuation is rated Attractive, meaning the stock does not appear expensive relative to its fundamentals.

The Moat and Risk pillars are both rated Weak — a meaningful concern for a leveraged interest-rate-sensitive vehicle like a mortgage REIT.

See the exact pillar breakdown and full financial metrics by signing up for a UQS Pro account. Sign up free →

Past performance does not guarantee future results. UQS Score is based on fundamental data and is not a buy/sell recommendation.

Does ARR pay dividends?

Yes — ARMOUR Residential REIT, Inc. pays a dividend.

ARR pays a regular dividend, which is central to its appeal as a mortgage REIT. REIT regulations require distributing most taxable income, making consistent payouts a structural feature rather than a discretionary choice. Investors typically evaluate ARR's dividend in the context of interest rate movements, which directly affect the spread income that funds those distributions.

When does ARR report earnings?

ARMOUR Residential REIT reports earnings on a quarterly cadence, consistent with U.S.-listed equity standards.

As a mortgage REIT, ARR's quarterly results are closely tied to net interest spread, book value changes, and hedging outcomes. Shifts in the interest rate environment can meaningfully move reported income from one quarter to the next.

For the most recent quarter's results and management commentary, visit ARMOUR Residential REIT's investor relations page directly.

ARR Price History

-34.2% over 5Y

Monthly close, adjusted for stock splits and dividend reinvestment.

Return Calculator

What if I invested in ARMOUR Residential REIT, Inc.?

$
Today it would be worth
$6,573
That's a -34.3% total return, or -8.0% annualized.

Based on ARMOUR Residential REIT, Inc.'s historical closing prices, adjusted for stock splits and dividend reinvestment. Past performance does not guarantee future results. This is for informational purposes only and is not financial advice.

ARR Long-term Outlook

ARR's Growth pillar is rated Neutral, suggesting the company is not positioned for outsized expansion but is not in structural decline either. The Weak Risk rating highlights that leverage and interest rate sensitivity remain the dominant variables shaping the fundamental outlook. An Attractive Valuation label indicates the market may already be pricing in a degree of these risks.

Growth drivers

  • Potential spread widening in a stabilizing interest rate environment
  • Active portfolio repositioning toward higher-yielding agency securities
  • REIT structure providing tax-efficient income distribution

Key risks

  • High sensitivity to interest rate volatility compressing net interest spreads
  • Leverage amplifying losses during periods of MBS price declines
  • Limited competitive moat in a commoditized agency MBS market

ARR vs Peers

ARR operates in the mortgage REIT space alongside several peers that pursue similar agency and non-agency MBS strategies.

EFC-PDARR scores higher
Ellington Financial Inc.

Ellington Financial takes a broader, more opportunistic approach to credit, including non-agency and consumer loan strategies beyond pure agency MBS.

DXSimilar UQS
Dynex Capital, Inc.

Dynex Capital focuses on agency MBS with a longer operating history and a management team known for navigating multiple rate cycles.

EFC-PCARR scores higher
Ellington Financial Inc.

This preferred share class of Ellington Financial offers a different risk-return profile compared to ARR's common equity, appealing to income-focused investors seeking seniority in the capital structure.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does ARMOUR Residential REIT do?

ARMOUR Residential REIT invests in residential mortgage-backed securities, primarily those backed or guaranteed by U.S. government-sponsored entities. It earns income from the spread between interest received on its MBS portfolio and the cost of short-term borrowings used to fund those holdings. As a REIT, it distributes most of its taxable income to shareholders.

Does ARR pay dividends?

Yes, ARR pays a regular dividend. This is a structural feature of its REIT election, which requires distributing the majority of taxable income. The dividend level is closely linked to net interest spread income, which fluctuates with interest rate conditions.

When does ARR report earnings?

ARMOUR Residential REIT reports on a quarterly cadence, standard for U.S.-listed companies. For exact dates and the most recent results, check the investor relations section of ARMOUR's official website.

Is ARR a good stock to buy?

UQS Score rates ARR as Below Average overall. While its Quality pillar is Strong and Valuation is Attractive, the Weak Moat and Weak Risk ratings reflect meaningful concerns around leverage and interest rate sensitivity. Whether it fits a portfolio depends on individual risk tolerance and income objectives.

Is ARR overvalued?

ARR's Valuation pillar is rated Attractive, suggesting the stock is not expensive relative to its fundamentals at the time of scoring. However, an attractive price alone does not offset the Weak Risk profile — context across all five pillars matters.

How does ARR compare to its competitors?

ARR competes with other mortgage REITs such as Dynex Capital and Ellington Financial. Each differs in portfolio composition, leverage approach, and credit exposure. ARR's focus is primarily on agency MBS, which carries lower credit risk but remains highly sensitive to interest rate movements.

What is ARR's market cap bracket?

ARR is classified as a mid-cap stock. This places it in a range that typically attracts both institutional and retail income-oriented investors, though liquidity and volatility characteristics can differ from large-cap peers.

Who founded ARMOUR Residential REIT?

ARMOUR Residential REIT was incorporated in 2008 and is headquartered in Vero Beach, Florida. Founding and management history details are publicly available through the company's SEC filings and investor relations materials.

Is ARR a long-term quality investment?

From a long-term quality perspective, ARR's Below Average UQS Score — driven by Weak Moat and Weak Risk ratings — suggests limited structural durability compared to higher-rated peers. The Strong Quality pillar provides some reassurance, but mortgage REITs as a category carry inherent cyclical and rate-driven risks over long horizons.

What is the main competitive advantage of ARMOUR Residential REIT?

ARR's primary advantage is its REIT structure, which enables tax-efficient income distribution, and its focus on agency MBS, which carry implicit government backing. However, the UQS Moat pillar is rated Weak, reflecting that these structural features do not translate into a durable competitive edge over peers.

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Pro Analysis

ARR — Score History

354045505560Apr 2Apr 12Apr 22May 2May 12May 22May 24v5
Score changes· 30/36 most recent
DateUQSQualityMoatGrowthRiskValueChange
May 23, 202643.484.015.034.70.477.5+0.1
May 19, 202643.383.515.034.70.477.5+0.1
May 17, 202643.283.515.034.70.477.20.0
May 16, 202643.283.515.034.70.477.1+0.2
May 14, 202643.083.015.034.70.476.50.0
May 12, 202643.082.715.034.70.476.7+0.1
May 11, 202642.982.715.034.70.476.5+0.3
May 10, 202642.682.715.034.70.474.1-0.3
May 8, 202642.982.815.034.70.476.3-0.2
May 7, 202643.183.115.034.70.477.00.0

ARR — Pillar Breakdown

Quality

84.0/100 (25%)

ARMOUR Residential REIT, Inc. demonstrates outstanding capital efficiency and profitability, placing it among the highest-quality businesses in the market.

Return on EquityModerate

Profitability relative to shareholders' equity.

Operating ProfitabilityStrong

Ability to convert revenue into operating profit.

Net ProfitabilityStrong

Bottom-line profit as a share of revenue.

Cash GenerationStrong

Free cash flow relative to market value.

Growth

34.7/100 (20%)

ARMOUR Residential REIT, Inc. faces growth headwinds with declining or stagnant revenue trends.

Recent Revenue TrendStrong

Revenue trajectory over the last twelve months.

EPS GrowthStrong

Year-over-year earnings per share growth.

Forward Revenue OutlookWeak

Analyst consensus for future revenue growth.

Forward EPS GrowthWeak

Analyst consensus for future earnings growth.

Risk

0.4/100 (15%)

ARMOUR Residential REIT, Inc. presents elevated risk with concerns around leverage or financial stability.

Debt/EquityWeak

Total debt relative to shareholder equity.

Current RatioWeak

Short-term liquidity — ability to pay near-term obligations.

Interest CoverageWeak

Earnings capacity relative to interest payments.

Valuation

75.0/100 (15%)

ARMOUR Residential REIT, Inc. appears attractively valued relative to its earnings, cash flows, and sector peers.

Earnings YieldStrong

Inverse of forward P/E — higher yield means cheaper stock.

Price to Free Cash FlowStrong

How many years of FCF the market cap represents.

EV/EBITDA vs SectorWeak

Enterprise value multiple relative to sector median.

Moat

15/100 (25%)

ARMOUR Residential REIT, Inc. operates in a highly competitive environment with limited sustainable advantages. The Moat pillar evaluates competitive advantages across five dimensions: Switching Costs, Network Effects, Cost Advantage, Intangible Assets, and Scale & Ecosystem. Sign in to customize moat ratings for ARR.

Score Composition

Quality
84.0×25%21.0
Growth
34.7×20%6.9
Risk
0.4×15%0.1
Valuation
75.0×15%11.3
Moat
15.0×25%3.8
Total
43.0Below Average

Financial Data

More Stock Analysis

How is the ARR UQS Score Calculated?

The UQS (Unified Quality Score) for ARMOUR Residential REIT, Inc. is calculated using a proprietary 6-pillar framework with 29 financial metrics. Each pillar evaluates a different dimension on a 0–100 scale, then combines into a single weighted score. Scoring thresholds are calibrated per sector. Momentum is an optional Pro toggle — without it, you get the 5-pillar / 25-metric core shown below.

Quality (25%) measures profitability and capital efficiency — ROIC, ROE, margins, GP/Assets, and FCF Yield.

Moat (25%) assesses ARMOUR Residential REIT, Inc.'s competitive advantages across switching costs, network effects, cost advantages, intangible assets, and ecosystem scale.

Growth (20%) tracks revenue trajectory and earnings momentum, combining historical results with analyst forward estimates.

Risk (15%) is inversely scored — lower leverage and strong balance sheet health result in higher scores.

Valuation (15%) measures whether ARMOUR Residential REIT, Inc. is fairly priced using earnings yield, price-to-FCF, PEG ratio, and EV/EBITDA relative to sector peers.

Six investor-inspired presets are available, each with different pillar weights: Balanced, Buffett, Munger, Lynch, Cathie Wood, and Graham. The public score shown here uses the Balanced preset. Learn more in our FAQ.